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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Planck's principle ： ウィキペディア英語版 Planck's principle In sociology of scientific knowledge, Planck's principle is the view that scientific change does not occur because individual scientists change their mind, but rather that successive generations of scientists have different views. The reason for the name is the statements by Max Planck:〔Planck, Max K. (1950). Scientific Autobiography and Other Papers. New York: Philosophical library.〕 Planck's quote has been used by Thomas Kuhn, Paul Feyerabend and others to argue that scientific revolutions are arational, rather than spreading through "mere force of truth and fact".〔T. Kuhn. ''The Structure of Scientific Revolutions''. University of Chicago Press, 1970. p. 151〕〔P. Feyrabend, in Criticism and the growth of knowledge, I. Lakatos and A. Musgrave, eds. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1970, p. 203〕 It has been described as Darwinian rather than Lamarckian conceptual evolution. Whether age influences the readiness to accept new ideas has been empirically criticised. In the case of acceptance of evolution in the years after Darwin's ''On the Origin of Species'' age was a minor factor.〔 Similarly, it was a weak factor in accepting cliometrics. ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Planck's principle」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.